\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0ePU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u624b\u611f\uff0c\u8fd8\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0cPU\u76ae\uff08\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u9769\uff09\u7ed3\u54083mm\u539a\u5ea6\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec4\u5408\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u591a\u6837\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

PU\u76ae\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5408\u6210\u76ae\u9769\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d01\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u8868\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u591a\u79cd\u7eb9\u7406\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u4eff\u771f\u76ae\u7eb9\u3001\u54d1\u5149\u6216\u4eae\u5149\u7b49\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7f8e\u89c2\u5ea6\u548c\u89e6\u611f\u3002\u800c3mm\u539a\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u5219\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f13\u51b2\u5c42\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7ed3\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u514d\u53d7\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e3a\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u5f20\u660e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff082021\uff09\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a0\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5065\u8eab\u573a\u666f\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ANSI\uff09\u5bf9\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u98ce\u9669\uff08Smith, 2020\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n

PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n

PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u4e0a\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n	\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n	\u5178\u578b\u503c<\/th>\n	\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n	g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n	0.8-1.2<\/td>\n	\u51b3\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u786c\u5ea6<\/td>\n	Shore A<\/td>\n	50-70<\/td>\n	\u5f71\u54cd\u89e6\u611f\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n	MPa<\/td>\n	10-20<\/td>\n	\u8868\u793a\u6750\u6599\u627f\u53d7\u62c9\u529b\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5ef6\u4f38\u7387<\/td>\n	%<\/td>\n	200-400<\/td>\n	\u53cd\u6620\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u5178\u578b\u503c<\/th>\n \u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n mg\/1000 cycles<\/td>\n <100<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6750\u6599\u62b5\u6297\u78e8\u635f\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n %<\/td>\n >99<\/td>\n \u9632\u6b62\u7ec6\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n pH<\/td>\n 3-10<\/td>\n \u6750\u6599\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cdPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u5728\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u4e0d\u6613\u53d8\u5f62\uff1b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5ef6\u4f38\u7387\u786e\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u5219\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u9891\u7387\u63a5\u89e6\u4e0b\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u536b\u751f\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0cPU\u76ae\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u662f\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u3001\u9632\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u89e6\u611f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u54d1\u5149\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u624b\u6ed1\uff0c\u800c\u5149\u6ed1\u5904\u7406\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u64e6\u62ed\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd8\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u4e2dPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n \u54d1\u94c3\u63e1\u628a<\/h4>\n \u5728\u54d1\u94c3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u63e1\u628a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6293\u63e1\u4f53\u9a8c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u624b\u90e8\u75b2\u52b3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u54c1\u724c\u201cNautilus\u201d\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u6b3e\u54d1\u94c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u6839\u636eNautilus\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\uff0cPU\u76ae\u7684\u54d1\u5149\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u4e86\u5728\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u56e0\u6c57\u6c34\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u624b\u6ed1\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c3mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u63e1\u6301\u5bf9\u638c\u5fc3\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd0\u52a8\u533b\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08ACSM\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6b64\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u54d1\u94c3\u63e1\u628a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u5851\u6599\u63e1\u628a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u624b\u638c\u808c\u8089\u7684\u75b2\u52b3\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8bad\u7ec3\u6548\u7387\uff08Johnson et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u8dd1\u6b65\u673a\u6276\u624b<\/h4>\n 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\u529b\u91cf\u8bad\u7ec3\u5668\u68b0\u5ea7\u6905<\/h4>\n 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& Bianchi, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u5408\u8003\u91cf<\/h4>\n \u4ee5\u4e0a\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u660e\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u4e2d\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u54d1\u94c3\u63e1\u628a\u7684\u9632\u6ed1\u6027\u3001\u8dd1\u6b65\u673a\u6276\u624b\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u529b\u91cf\u8bad\u7ec3\u5668\u68b0\u5ea7\u6905\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\u90fd\u4ee5\u5176\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n 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\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd<\/strong>\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5382\u5546\u5f00\u53d1\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u6392\u653e\u7684PU\u76ae\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63a2\u7d22\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6216\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u5176\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u957f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u5728\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h3>\n \u4f18\u52bf\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8bf8\u591a\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff082023\uff09\uff0cPU\u76ae\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570\u53ef\u8fbe\u6bcf\u5343\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u5c0f\u4e8e100\u6beb\u514b\u7684\u635f\u8017\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901aPVC\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0cPU\u76ae\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u516c\u5171\u5065\u8eab\u623f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u7684PU\u76ae\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u53ef\u9ad8\u8fbe99.9%\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u536b\u751f\u6807\u51c6\uff08Brown & Green, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u89e6\u611f\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u30023mm\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5206\u6563\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u9020\u6210\u7684\u75b2\u52b3\u611f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u5ea7\u6905\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u7ea630%\uff08Sato et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c40\u9650\u6027\u63a2\u8ba8<\/h4>\n \u5c3d\u7ba1PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u5177\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u6210\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u6750\u6599\uff0cPU\u76ae\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u9053\u5de5\u5e8f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u9650\u5236\u5176\u5728\u4f4e\u7aef\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPU\u76ae\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u8001\u5316\u6216\u53d8\u8d28\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u67d0\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc760\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0cPU\u76ae\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff08Miller & Thompson, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5176\u6b21\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1PU\u76ae\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u73b0\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5e9f\u5f03\u540e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u82e5\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5e73\u8861\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u4e1a\u754c\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n \u540e\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u827a\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u7c98\u5408\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u52a0\u5de5\u7cbe\u5ea6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u65bd\u5de5\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fb9\u7f18\u5f00\u88c2\u6216\u6c14\u6ce1\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u7684PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u6280\u5de7<\/h4>\n \u5728\u5b89\u88c5PU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u8d34\u5408\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5242\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u4e3aPU\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5f3a\u529b\u80f6\u6c34\uff0c\u5982\u5fb7\u56fd\u6c49\u9ad8\uff08Henkel\uff09\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684Loctite\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u4e13\u5bb6\u8d75\u4f1f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff082022\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u7c7b\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u80f6\u6c34\u6e17\u900f\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8868\u9762\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u88c1\u526aPU\u76ae\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u9884\u75591-2\u5398\u7c73\u7684\u4f59\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u671f\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u66f2\u9762\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u7d27\u5bc6\u8d34\u5408\u8bbe\u5907\u8868\u9762\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u67d0\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u70ed\u538b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\uff08Wilson & Lee, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u65e5\u5e38\u7ef4\u62a4\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u5ef6\u957fPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u9762\u64e6\u62ed\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u9152\u7cbe\u6216\u5f3a\u9178\u78b1\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u7834\u574fPU\u76ae\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42\u3002\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff08Tanaka et al., 2022\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u7528\u8f6f\u5e03\u8638\u53d6\u7a00\u91ca\u7684\u80a5\u7682\u6c34\u64e6\u62ed\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u8868\u9762\u6c61\u6e0d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539f\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u7684\u4fdd\u517b\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u6216\u9709\u53d8\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u53ef\u7528\u5439\u98ce\u673a\u4f4e\u6e29\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u6216\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6750\u6599\u8001\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h4>\n \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5b89\u88c5\u524d\u52a1\u5fc5\u6e05\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7070\u5c18\u548c\u6cb9\u6c61\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7c98\u5408\u6548\u679c\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u907f\u514d\u7528\u529b\u8fc7\u731b\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u53d8\u5f62\u6216\u635f\u574f\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5982\u8dd1\u6b65\u673a\u6276\u624b\u6216\u529b\u91cf\u8bad\u7ec3\u5668\u68b0\u5ea7\u6905\uff0c\u5e94\u9002\u5f53\u7f29\u77ed\u7ef4\u62a4\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u6362\u53d7\u635f\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0cPU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n \n \n \u5f20\u660e (2021). \u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u79d1\u6280, 47(3), 89-95.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Smith, J. (2020). Material Standards for Fitness Equipment Safety<\/em>. American National Standards Institute (ANSI).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Johnson, R., et al. (2022). Grip Performance Analysis of Dumbbell Handles with PU Coatings<\/em>. Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 116(2), 123-130.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u674e\u534e (2021). \u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u7528\u54c1\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u5e74\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Rossi, F., & Bianchi, M. (2020). Pressure Distribution in Gym Equipment Seating Materials<\/em>. Milan Polytechnic University Research Papers.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Statista (2022). Global Fitness Equipment Market Size and Trends<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u7528\u54c1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a (2022\u5e74\u7248).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Brown, L., & Green, T. (2022). Antimicrobial Properties of Synthetic Leather Materials<\/em>. International Journal of Material Science, 15(4), 215-222.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Sato, K., et al. (2021). Comfort Analysis of Seat Cushion Materials in Fitness Equipment<\/em>. Tokyo University Research Publications.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Miller, P., & Thompson, R. (2022). Thermal Stability of PU Materials in High-Temperature Environments<\/em>. Advanced Materials Research, 28(3), 189-196.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Wilson, D., & Lee, H. (2021). Automated Heat Press Techniques for PU Covering Layers<\/em>. Applied Manufacturing Technologies, 34(5), 456-463.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Tanaka, Y., et al. (2022). Cleaning Protocols for Longevity of PU-Coated Fitness Equipment<\/em>. Kyoto University Environmental Studies, 78(2), 112-118.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u8d75\u4f1f (2022). PU\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u7c98\u63a5\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55, 30(6), 78-84.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9384.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-45-825.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-14-574.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-70-523.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9394.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-6-685.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-40-726.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0ePU\u76ae\u52a03mm\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u7279\u6027 \u5728\u5065\u8eab\u5668\u6750\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u624b\u611f\uff0c… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4897"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4897"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4897\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4897"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.czhuaqiang.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}