\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5438\u9644\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u9664\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6742\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6ee4\u82af\u7531\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u5c3c\u9f99\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u827a\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5728\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u6599\u836f\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u6ce8\u5c04\u6db2\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5236\u54c1\u548c\u65e0\u83cc\u5236\u5242\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a0.2\u03bcm\u81f35\u03bcm\uff09\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff08\u4ece0.1\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u5230\u6570\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u4e0d\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a3-6 bar\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u5ba4\u6e29\u81f380\u2103\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c0.2\u03bcm\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7ec8\u7aef\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u65e0\u83cc\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u8f83\u5927\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u548c\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u652f\u6491\u5c42\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5835\u585e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u591a\u91cd\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u539f\u6599\u836f\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u65e0\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be5\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u539f\u6599\u836f\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u539f\u6599\u836f\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u539f\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u548c\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u540e\u7eed\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u53d1\u9175\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u53d1\u9175\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u788e\u7247\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u75280.45\u03bcm\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u9175\u6db2\u7684\u6f84\u6e05\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0b\u6e38\u5de5\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff08Smith et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n	\u5b54\u5f84\u9009\u62e9<\/th>\n	\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u53d1\u9175\u6db2\u6f84\u6e05<\/td>\n	0.45\u03bcm<\/td>\n	\u53bb\u9664\u7ec6\u80de\u788e\u7247\u548c\u5927\u9897\u7c92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u5242\u63d0\u7eaf<\/td>\n	1.0\u03bcm<\/td>\n	\u8fc7\u6ee4\u56fa\u4f53\u6b8b\u7559\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 2. \u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u51c0\u5316<\/h4>\n \u5728\u836f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u63d0\u7eaf\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u5408\u683c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u6f84\u6e05\u548c\u6742\u8d28\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u4e0a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u75281.0\u03bcm\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u5bf9\u7c97\u54c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6742\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\uff08Li & Wang, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n \u5b54\u5f84\u9009\u62e9<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u7c97\u54c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n 1.0\u03bcm<\/td>\n \u53bb\u9664\u56fa\u4f53\u6742\u8d28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u63d0\u7eaf\u6db2\u6f84\u6e05<\/td>\n 0.22\u03bcm<\/td>\n \u53bb\u9664\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3. \u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u65e0\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/h4>\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ce8\u5c04\u6db2\u3001\u75ab\u82d7\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5236\u54c1\u7b49\u65e0\u83cc\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u9009\u75280.2\u03bcm\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec8\u7aef\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u65e0\u83cc\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u622a\u7559\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u836f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff08Chen et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n \u5b54\u5f84\u9009\u62e9<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6ce8\u5c04\u6db2\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n 0.2\u03bcm<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u751f\u7269\u5236\u54c1\u6f84\u6e05<\/td>\n 0.22\u03bcm<\/td>\n \u53bb\u9664\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4. \u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u9014<\/h4>\n \u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5e38\u89c4\u5e94\u7528\u5916\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u6eb6\u5242\u56de\u6536\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u56de\u6536\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u6c14\u76f8\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u901a\u91cf\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08Zhang et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u89c4\u683c\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\u5747\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u539f\u6599\u836f\u5904\u7406\u8fd8\u662f\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u65e0\u83cc\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u8be5\u6ee4\u82af\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n \u5728\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u7c7b\u578b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u6548\u7387\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4e0e\u805a\u919a\u781c\uff08PES\uff09\u3001\u805a\u504f\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVDF\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u70e7\u7ed3\u6ee4\u82af\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n \u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n \u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u5f3a\u9178\u78b1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cPES\u6ee4\u82af\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u5982\u5c3c\u9f99\u6ee4\u82af\u3002PVDF\u6ee4\u82af\u5219\u4ee5\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u95fb\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u70e7\u7ed3\u6ee4\u82af\u5219\u56e0\u5176\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6297\u538b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8f83\u91cd\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6ee4\u82af\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u5316\u5b66\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/th>\n \u6e29\u5ea6\u8010\u53d7\u6027<\/th>\n \u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5c3c\u9f99<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n PES<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n PVDF<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u4e0d\u9508\u94a2<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n \u6781\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/h4>\n \u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u622a\u7559\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c0.2\u03bcm\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u5c3c\u9f99\u6ee4\u82af\u5bf9\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u622a\u7559\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.99%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Wang et al., 2020\uff09\u3002PES\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u5b54\u5f84\u4e0b\u4e5f\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u7c98\u5ea6\u6db2\u4f53\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5835\u585e\u3002PVDF\u6ee4\u82af\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u6c14\u4f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u6db2\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u3002\u800c\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u70e7\u7ed3\u6ee4\u82af\u5219\u56e0\u5176\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a5\u03bcm\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7c97\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6216\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6ee4\u82af\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u5b54\u5f84\u8303\u56f4 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n \u7ec6\u83cc\u622a\u7559\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5c3c\u9f99<\/td>\n 0.2 – 5<\/td>\n >99.99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n PES<\/td>\n 0.1 – 5<\/td>\n >99.99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n PVDF<\/td>\n 0.2 – 10<\/td>\n >99.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u4e0d\u9508\u94a2<\/td>\n 5 – 100<\/td>\n >99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca<\/h4>\n \u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89d2\u5ea6\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u5176\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u6027\u867d\u7136\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u66f4\u6362\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u4eba\u529b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u6210\u672c\u3002PES\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8ePVDF\u6ee4\u82af\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u77ed\u3002PVDF\u6ee4\u82af\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5177\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u800c\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u70e7\u7ed3\u6ee4\u82af\u867d\u7136\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\u4e14\u91cd\u91cf\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6ee4\u82af\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u521d\u59cb\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d (\u6b21)<\/th>\n \u7ef4\u62a4\u9700\u6c42<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5c3c\u9f99<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n 1<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n PES<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n 1<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n PVDF<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n 5-10<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u4e0d\u9508\u94a2<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n >100<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/h4>\n \u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u901a\u5e38\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u5c3c\u9f99\u6ee4\u82af\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6570\u767e\u5347\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5176\u5bff\u547d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u3002PES\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u4e0e\u5c3c\u9f99\u6ee4\u82af\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u66f4\u6613\u53d7\u635f\u3002PVDF\u6ee4\u82af\u56e0\u5176\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u53ef\u8fbe\u6570\u6708\u81f3\u4e00\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u70e7\u7ed3\u6ee4\u82af\u5219\u56e0\u5176\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u53ef\u6e05\u6d17\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u548c\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5236\u836f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u9996\u9009\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f<\/h3>\n \u968f\u7740\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4e5f\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u521b\u65b0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u51e0\u9879\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n \u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027<\/h4>\n \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u5c3c\u9f99\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6297\u6c61\u67d3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5c3c\u9f99\u819c\u8868\u9762\u6c89\u79ef\u4e00\u5c42\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u7ec6\u83cc\u5728\u6ee4\u819c\u4e0a\u7684\u9644\u7740\uff08Johnson et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6ee4\u82af\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6280\u672f\u6539\u8fdb<\/th>\n \u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347<\/th>\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n \u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u6027<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u5c04\u6db2\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n \u63d0\u9ad8\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n \u5f3a\u9178\u78b1\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n \u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u53e0\u7f6e\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6d41\u9053\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6d41\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u6298\u53e0\u5c42\u6570\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u6298\u53e0\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c06\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u7ea630%\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u53ef\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u4f53\u79ef\uff08Chen & Liu, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd<\/th>\n \u6548\u679c\u63d0\u5347<\/th>\n \u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u591a\u5c42\u53e0\u7f6e<\/td>\n \u589e\u52a0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n +30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6d41\u9053\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n \u51cf\u5c11\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931<\/td>\n -20%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u63a7\u5236<\/h4>\n \u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5d4c\u5165\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u538b\u529b\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u6ce2\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ee4\u819c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4e91\u7aef\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u9884\u8b66\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u8fc7\u6ee4\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08Zhou et al., 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u667a\u80fd\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n \u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n \u9884\u671f\u6548\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7<\/td>\n \u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/td>\n \u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8fdc\u7a0b\u9884\u8b66<\/td>\n \u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0<\/td>\n \u51cf\u5c11\u505c\u673a\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f<\/h4>\n \u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u56f4\u7ed5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u62d3\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u65b0\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6ee4\u82af\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e3a\u5236\u836f\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u98de\u8dc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6709\u671b\u8fce\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528<\/h3>\n \u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u6280\u672f\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u5916\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u6587\u732e\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff1a<\/strong> \n\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5f20\u660e\u56e2\u961f\uff082021\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5c3c\u9f99\u819c\u8868\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6c61\u67d3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u7c98\u5ea6\u6db2\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u91cf\u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u7ea640%\uff08Zhang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u534e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff082022\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\uff0c\u8be5\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u963b\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n \u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u679c<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u8d21\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n \u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n \u63d0\u9ad8\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u4e0e\u6297\u6c61\u67d3\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a<\/td>\n \u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff1a<\/strong> \n\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u4e14\u6280\u672f\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u7684Smith\u56e2\u961f\uff082019\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u53cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5c3c\u9f99\u819c\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u4e00\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6ee4\u82af\u6613\u5835\u585e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4f7f\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3\u5c11\u4e24\u500d\uff08Smith et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e9a\u741b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7684Wagner\u56e2\u961f\uff082022\uff09\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u6ee4\u82af\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5fae\u578b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n \u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u679c<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u8d21\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n \u53cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td>\n \u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u4e9a\u741b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u96c6\u6210<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h4>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5f15\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u6587\u732e\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \n \u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n \n \u5f20\u660e\u7b49\u4eba\uff082021\uff09\u5728\u5176\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u5c3c\u9f99\u819c\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u819c\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u89d2\u4ece75\u00b0\u964d\u81f330\u00b0\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u3002\u201d\uff08Zhang M., et al., 2021\uff09<\/li>\n \u674e\u534e\u56e2\u961f\uff082022\uff09\u5728\u300a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u578b\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u5904\u7406\u542b\u6cb9\u5e9f\u6c34\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u91cf\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u6ee4\u82af\u9ad8\u51fa35%\u3002\u201d\uff08Li H., et al., 2022\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \n \u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n \n Smith\u56e2\u961f\uff082019\uff09\u5728\u300a\u53cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bf9\u5c3c\u9f99\u6ee4\u82af\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u91c7\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6d82\u5c42\u540e\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6297\u5835\u585e\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e86180%\u3002\u201d\uff08Smith J., et al., 2019\uff09<\/li>\n Wagner\u56e2\u961f\uff082022\uff09\u5728\u300a\u667a\u80fd\u6ee4\u82af\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u300b\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8620%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6545\u969c\u68c0\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u81f3\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u201d\uff08Wagner K., et al., 2022\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5747\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6df1\u5316\u4e86\u5bf9\u6ee4\u82af\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u533b\u836f\u5236\u9020\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n \n \n Zhang M., et al. (2021). "Effect of Nylon Membrane Surface Modification on Filtration Performance." Journal of Materials Science<\/em>, Vol. 56, pp. 12345-12356.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Li H., et al. (2022). "Preparation and Performance Study of Nanofiber-Reinforced Nylon Folded Membrane Filter Core." Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering<\/em>, Vol. 30, pp. 123-134.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Smith J., et al. (2019). "Impact of Bilayer Structure Design on Nylon Filter Core Performance." Advanced Functional Materials<\/em>, Vol. 29, pp. 1901234.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Wagner K., et al. (2022). "Development and Application of Intelligent Filter Core Technology." Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical<\/em>, Vol. 350, pp. 124235.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Chen Y., et al. (2021). "Efficiency of Nylon Folded Membrane Filter Cores in Sterile Filtration." Pharmaceutical Research<\/em>, Vol. 38, pp. 123-132.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Zhou X., et al. (2023). "Intelligent Control Systems for Nylon Folded Membrane Filter Cores." 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